Primary study · included by 1 review

Pathway of Effects of Socioeconomic Status on Rural Left-behind Children to Receive Oral Health Services: A Structural Equation Modeling.

Liu 2023 · Liu Sichen, Chongsuvivatwong Virasakdi, Zhang Shinan, et al. · International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023

Included by

Barriers to dental service utilization in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Non-Cochrane · prevalence · 2026 · cited as Liu 2023 · Table 2; Fig. 2-4; References
Outcome this study informsPooled effectEvidenceCertainty
Proportion of children who did not use dental services due to cost
Cost as a barrier to dental service utilization vs Not applicable · Not specified
Proportion 0.27 [0.12, 0.46]11 studies · 93674 participantsGRADE not reported
Proportion of children who did not use dental services due to fear
Fear as a barrier to dental service utilization vs Not applicable · Not specified
Proportion 0.14 [0.02, 0.35]5 studies · 41862 participantsGRADE not reported

1 including review in total.