Primary study · included by 2 reviews

The impact of apical periodontitis, non-surgical root canal retreatment and periapical surgery on serum inflammatory biomarkers.

Bakhsh 2022 · Bakhsh Abdulaziz, Moyes David, Proctor Gordon, et al. · International endodontic journal · 2022

Included by

The review does not say which of its outcomes this study informs.

Outcome this study informsPooled effectEvidenceCertainty
Serum interleukin-6 (IL-6)
Endodontic treatment (non-surgical treatment or retreatment, with or without surgery) vs Internal control group (healthy individuals; own-control analysis) · Post-treatment (follow-up 7 days to 12 months)
MD 0.81 [-0.27, 1.90]3 studiesGRADE not reported
Serum C-reactive protein (CRP)
Endodontic treatment (non-surgical treatment or retreatment, with or without surgery) vs Internal control group (healthy individuals; own-control analysis) · Baseline (before treatment)
MD 2.86 [1.30, 4.43]4 studiesGRADE not reported
Serum tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha)
Endodontic treatment (non-surgical treatment or retreatment, with or without surgery) vs Internal control group (healthy individuals; own-control analysis) · Baseline (before treatment)
MD 2.19 [0.61, 3.76]3 studiesGRADE not reported
Serum ICAM-1
Endodontic treatment (non-surgical treatment or retreatment, with or without surgery) vs Internal control group (healthy individuals; own-control analysis) · Post-treatment (follow-up 7 days to 12 months)
MD 32.15 [9.32, 54.99]2 studiesGRADE not reported
Serum interleukin-6 (IL-6)
Endodontic treatment (non-surgical treatment or retreatment, with or without surgery) vs Internal control group (healthy individuals; own-control analysis) · Baseline (before treatment)
MD 1.55 [0.89, 2.21]1 studyGRADE not reported
Serum interleukin-6 (IL-6)
Endodontic treatment (non-surgical treatment or retreatment, with or without surgery) vs Internal control group (healthy individuals; own-control analysis) · Post-treatment (follow-up 7 days to 12 months)
MD 1.49 [0.82, 2.16]1 studyGRADE not reported
Serum interleukin-6 (IL-6)
Endodontic treatment (non-surgical treatment or retreatment, with or without surgery) vs Internal control group (healthy individuals; own-control analysis) · Baseline (before treatment)
MD 0.45 [-1.07, 1.97]2 studiesGRADE not reported
Serum VCAM-1
Endodontic treatment (non-surgical treatment or retreatment, with or without surgery) vs Internal control group (healthy individuals; own-control analysis) · Baseline (before treatment)
MD 0.00 [-0.01, 0.02]2 studiesGRADE not reported
Serum C-reactive protein (CRP)
Endodontic treatment (non-surgical treatment or retreatment, with or without surgery) vs Internal control group (healthy individuals; own-control analysis) · Post-treatment (follow-up 7 days to 12 months)
MD 0.05 [-0.01, 0.10]7 studiesGRADE not reported
Serum tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha)
Endodontic treatment (non-surgical treatment or retreatment, with or without surgery) vs Internal control group (healthy individuals; own-control analysis) · Baseline (before treatment)
MD 4.26 [3.02, 5.50]1 studyGRADE not reported
Serum interleukin-6 (IL-6)
Endodontic treatment (non-surgical treatment or retreatment, with or without surgery) vs Internal control group (healthy individuals; own-control analysis) · Post-treatment (follow-up 7 days to 12 months)
MD -0.04 [-1.46, 1.39]2 studiesGRADE not reported
Serum ICAM-1
Endodontic treatment (non-surgical treatment or retreatment, with or without surgery) vs Internal control group (healthy individuals; own-control analysis) · Baseline (before treatment)
MD 86.49 [63.54, 109.44]2 studiesGRADE not reported
Serum C-reactive protein (CRP)
Endodontic treatment (non-surgical treatment or retreatment, with or without surgery) vs Internal control group (healthy individuals; own-control analysis) · Baseline (before treatment)
MD 0.05 [0.01, 0.10]3 studiesGRADE not reported
Serum tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha)
Endodontic treatment (non-surgical treatment or retreatment, with or without surgery) vs Internal control group (healthy individuals; own-control analysis) · Post-treatment (follow-up 7 days to 12 months)
MD -0.25 [-0.60, 0.10]2 studiesGRADE not reported
Serum C-reactive protein (CRP)
Endodontic treatment (non-surgical treatment or retreatment, with or without surgery) vs Internal control group (healthy individuals; own-control analysis) · Baseline (before treatment)
MD 0.24 [0.07, 0.40]7 studiesGRADE not reported
Serum tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha)
Endodontic treatment (non-surgical treatment or retreatment, with or without surgery) vs Internal control group (healthy individuals; own-control analysis) · Baseline (before treatment)
MD 0.11 [-0.74, 0.97]2 studiesGRADE not reported
Serum tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha)
Endodontic treatment (non-surgical treatment or retreatment, with or without surgery) vs Internal control group (healthy individuals; own-control analysis) · Post-treatment (follow-up 7 days to 12 months)
MD 4.90 [3.60, 6.20]1 studyGRADE not reported
Serum VCAM-1
Endodontic treatment (non-surgical treatment or retreatment, with or without surgery) vs Internal control group (healthy individuals; own-control analysis) · Post-treatment (follow-up 7 days to 12 months)
MD 0.00 [-0.00, 0.01]2 studiesGRADE not reported
Serum interleukin-6 (IL-6)
Endodontic treatment (non-surgical treatment or retreatment, with or without surgery) vs Internal control group (healthy individuals; own-control analysis) · Baseline (before treatment)
MD 1.01 [0.10, 1.93]3 studiesGRADE not reported
Serum C-reactive protein (CRP)
Endodontic treatment (non-surgical treatment or retreatment, with or without surgery) vs Internal control group (healthy individuals; own-control analysis) · Post-treatment (follow-up 7 days to 12 months)
MD 0.04 [0.03, 0.04]3 studiesGRADE not reported
Serum tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha)
Endodontic treatment (non-surgical treatment or retreatment, with or without surgery) vs Internal control group (healthy individuals; own-control analysis) · Post-treatment (follow-up 7 days to 12 months)
MD 1.04 [-0.38, 2.46]3 studiesGRADE not reported
Serum C-reactive protein (CRP)
Endodontic treatment (non-surgical treatment or retreatment, with or without surgery) vs Internal control group (healthy individuals; own-control analysis) · Post-treatment (follow-up 7 days to 12 months)
MD 1.24 [0.05, 2.44]4 studiesGRADE not reported

2 including reviews in total.