Primary study · included by 1 review

Neuropsychological functioning and its relationship with brain anatomical measures of children and adolescents with non-syndromic cleft lip and palate.

Bodoni 2021 · Bodoni Patrícia Soares Baltazar, Leoni Renata Ferranti, do Vale Arthur Bernardi, et al. · Child neuropsychology : a journal on normal and abnormal development in childhood and adolescence · 2021

Included by

A Review and Meta-Analysis on Altered Brain Structure in Patients Born with Non-Syndromic Cleft Lip and/or Palate.

Non-Cochrane · aetiology · 2026 · cited as Bodoni 2020 · Table 1; Figure 2

Outcome this study informs	Pooled effect	Evidence	Certainty
Intracranial volume Presence of NSCL/P (exposure) vs Unaffected healthy controls · Cross-sectional	SMD (Hedges' g) -0.36 [-0.65, -0.08]	4 studies · 292 participants	GRADE not reported
Cortical gray matter volume Presence of NSCL/P (exposure) vs Unaffected healthy controls · Cross-sectional	SMD (Hedges' g) -0.08 [-0.51, 0.34]	2 studies · 116 participants	GRADE not reported

1 including review in total.