evidencegaps
Primary study · included by 1 review

Cigarette smoking and tooth loss in a cohort of older Australians: the 45 and up study.

Arora 2010 · Arora Manish, Schwarz Eli, Sivaneswaran Shanti, et al. · Journal of the American Dental Association (1939) · 2010

Included by

Environmental tobacco smoke exposure and periodontitis in non-smokers: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Non-Cochrane · aetiology · 2026 · cited as Arora 2010 · Table 1; Fig. 2; References
Outcome this study informsPooled effectEvidenceCertainty
Tooth loss
Exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (secondhand smoke) vs No exposure to environmental tobacco smoke
OR 1.03 [0.80, 1.31]3 studiesGRADE not reported

1 including review in total.