Primary study · included by 1 review
Increased frequencies of caries, periodontal disease and tooth loss in patients with Parkinson's disease.
Hanaoka 2009 · Hanaoka Ayumi, Kashihara Kenichi · Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia · 2009
Included by
| Outcome this study informs | Pooled effect | Evidence | Certainty |
|---|---|---|---|
Number of teeth with untreated dental caries / dental caries Parkinson's disease (exposure) vs Individuals without PD (controls) · Single time point | MD 0.73 [-1.66, 3.12] | 4 studies · 1158 participants | Very low |
1 including review in total.