Primary study · included by 1 review

Tian et al. (2022)

ProbableThe reviews cited this study without a PMID, DOI or NCT, so it is matched by first author and year. Two different studies by the same author in the same year could be merged here.

Included by

Extended reality interventions for health and procedural anxiety: An overview of reviews.

Non-Cochrane · intervention · 2026 · cited as Tian et al. (2022) · Supp File 3; reference 61

Outcome this study informs	Pooled effect	Evidence	Certainty
General health anxiety Extended reality (virtual reality) interventions vs Control conditions (usual care, other technology, conventional education or distraction)	SMD -0.32 [-0.61, 0.03]	4 studies	GRADE not reported

1 including review in total.