Primary study · included by 1 review

Mahrous 2018

ProbableThe reviews cited this study without a PMID, DOI or NCT, so it is matched by first author and year. Two different studies by the same author in the same year could be merged here.

Included by

Influence of Plasma Treatment on the Bonding Strength and Hydrophilicity of Zirconia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Non-Cochrane · intervention · 2026 · cited as Mahrous 2018 · Ref 27; Figures 2 and 3

Outcome this study informs	Pooled effect	Evidence	Certainty
Shear bond strength (MPa) to resin cement Plasma surface treatment of zirconia vs Alumina sandblasting of zirconia	SMD 1.49 [0.34, 2.63]	5 studies · 150 participants	GRADE not reported
Shear bond strength (MPa) to resin cement Plasma surface treatment of zirconia vs Alumina sandblasting of zirconia	SMD 0.89 [-0.41, 2.19]	6 studies · 160 participants	GRADE not reported
Shear bond strength (MPa) to resin cement Plasma surface treatment of zirconia vs Untreated zirconia (control)	SMD 3.04 [1.76, 4.32]	9 studies · 260 participants	GRADE not reported
Shear bond strength (MPa) to resin cement Plasma surface treatment of zirconia vs Untreated zirconia (control)	SMD 3.12 [1.76, 4.48]	9 studies · 260 participants	GRADE not reported

1 including review in total.