evidencegaps
Primary study · included by 1 review

Antimicrobial effects of Propolis, calcium Hydroxide, triple antibiotic paste, and modified triple antibiotic paste on tubular dentin inoculated with a dual-species biofilm: an ex vivo study

Ahangari 2026 · Ahangari Zohreh, Zargar Nazanin, Pourhajibagher Maryam, et al. · BMC Oral Health · 2026

Included by

Antimicrobial effectiveness of intracanal medicaments against Enterococcus faecalis in endodontics: a systematic review with structured domain-based interpretative synthesis and exploratory meta-analysis.
Non-Cochrane · intervention · 2026 · cited as Ahangari 2026 · Table 1; References 12-23
Outcome this study informsPooled effectEvidenceCertainty
E. faecalis bacterial load (CFU/mL; log10 CFU/mg at 400 um dentinal depth)
Triple antibiotic paste (TAP) vs Calcium hydroxide · After 7 days of medicament application (reinoculation for Afkhami; 400 um depth for Ahangari)
SMD (Hedges' g) 4.76 [-5.43, 14.96]2 studiesGRADE not reported

1 including review in total.