Primary study · included by 1 review

Effects of different discoloration challenges and whitening treatments on dental hard tissues and composite resin restorations

Zhao 2019 · Zhao Xiaoyi, Zanetti Filippo, Wang Lin, et al. · Journal of Dentistry · 2019

Trial PICO

Not extracted yet. Trial-level population, intervention, comparator, outcomes and design will appear here after the trial extraction run. Until then, the reviews below describe the study.

Results

Not extracted yet. Per-trial results (events, means, effect and weight as each review's forest plot reports them) will appear here after the trial extraction run.

Included by

The effects of electronic smoking on dental caries and proinflammatory markers: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Non-Cochrane · aetiology · 2025 · cited as Zhao 2019 · Table 1 (#14, in vitro enamel/dentin); Reference [21]

The review does not say which of its outcomes this study informs.

1 including review in total.