Non-Cochrane · other · PM27760551

Understanding dentists' management of deep carious lesions in permanent teeth: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Schwendicke Falk, Göstemeyer Gerd · Implementation science : IS · 2016 · PubMed · doi:10.1186/s13012-016-0505-4

Oral HealthDental cariesAMSTAR 2: not applicable
Full textEvery question was extracted from the full text, figures and supplements by two independent LLM extractors, disagreements adjudicated. Rows cite where in the review the value comes from.
Questions
15
current version
GRADE rated
0
No studies
0
Included studies
8
linked below
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 15 · 100%Very low 0 · 0%Low 0 · 0%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Review question

ElementPlanned (methods)Found (results)
PopulationDentists (general and specialist) managing adults or children with permanent, vital teeth with deep carious lesions9 studies surveying 4199 dentists (3845 general, 354 specialized) in USA, Brazil, Norway, Germany, and France (n=9 studies)
InterventionSelective (incomplete) or stepwise carious tissue removal (SE/SW)Selective or stepwise carious tissue removal (SE/SW)
ComparisonNon-selective (complete) carious tissue removalNon-selective (complete) carious tissue removal
OutcomesProportion of dentists utilizing SE/SW; barriers and facilitators of SE/SW utilizationPooled proportion using SE/SW 53% (95% CI 44% to 62%; I2=96%); significant increase over time (+1.6% per year); barriers and facilitators mapped to TDF/COM-B
Study designsOriginal peer-reviewed qualitative or quantitative studies (interviews, focus groups, surveys, or other observational designs)9 quantitative studies (8 questionnaire surveys, 1 real-time poll); no qualitative studies were included (n=9)
TimingNot specified (no time restriction applied)Studies published 2007 to 2016

Search date: Not specified. Databases: PubMed (Medline), Embase, Cochrane CENTRAL, PsycINFO, Google Scholar, ProQuest/Dissertations and Theses, DARE, HTA database, NHS EED

Questions and results

Selective or stepwise carious tissue removal vs Non-selective or complete carious tissue removal

Population: Dentists surveyed about deep carious lesions in permanent teeth
15 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Proportion of dentists selecting selective or stepwise removal
Oen 2007
In Oen 2007, 18% of surveyed dentists selected selective or stepwise removal.
Proportion (%) 18 [11, 27]1 study · 85 participantsUngraded
Proportion of dentists selecting selective or stepwise removal
Weber 2013
In Weber 2013, 21% of surveyed dentists selected selective or stepwise removal.
Proportion (%) 21 [12, 34]1 study · 53 participantsUngraded
Proportion of dentists selecting selective or stepwise removal
Chisini 2015
In Chisini 2015, 62% of surveyed dentists selected selective or stepwise removal.
Proportion (%) 62 [55, 69]1 study · 171 participantsUngraded
Proportion of dentists utilizing SE/SW for deep carious lesions
Population: Dentists managing deep carious lesions in permanent vital teeth
Across nine surveys of 4199 dentists, a pooled 53% (95% CI 44% to 62%) chose selective or stepwise (evidence-based) carious tissue removal for deep lesions in permanent teeth, with very high heterogeneity (I2=96%) and no formal certainty rating (ungraded).
Source: Fig. 2 (forest plot); Results (Meta-analysis); Abstract · same question in other reviews
Proportion (%) 53 [44, 62]9 studies · 4199 participantsUngraded
Proportion of dentists selecting selective or stepwise removal
Stangvaltaite 2013
In Stangvaltaite 2013, 49% of surveyed dentists selected selective or stepwise removal.
Proportion (%) 51 [44, 58]1 study · 212 participantsUngraded
Proportion of dentists selecting selective or stepwise removal
Seale and Glickman 2007 (all 376 conference dentists; source mislabels as 'endodontists', but only 102 were endodontists)
Among surveyed endodontists, 59% selected selective or stepwise removal.
Proportion (%) 59 [54, 64]1 study · 376 participantsUngraded
Proportion of dentists selecting selective or stepwise removal
Schwendicke 2016 (Germany)
In Germany, 68% of surveyed dentists selected selective or stepwise removal.
Proportion (%) 68 [64, 71]1 study · 622 participantsUngraded
Proportion of dentists selecting selective or stepwise removal
McBride 2010
In McBride 2010, 34% of surveyed dentists selected selective or stepwise removal.
Proportion (%) 35 [32, 38]1 study · 812 participantsUngraded
Proportion of dentists selecting selective or stepwise removal
Seale and Glickman 2007 (pedodontists)
Among surveyed pedodontists, 69% selected selective or stepwise removal.
Proportion (%) 71 [65, 77]1 study · 252 participantsUngraded
Proportion of dentists selecting selective or stepwise removal
Schwendicke 2016 (Norway)
In Norway, 99% of surveyed dentists selected selective or stepwise removal.
Proportion (%) 99 [95, 100]1 study · 199 participantsUngraded
Proportion of dentists selecting selective or stepwise removal
Schwendicke 2013
In Schwendicke 2013, 50% of surveyed dentists selected selective or stepwise removal.
Proportion (%) 50 [47, 53]1 study · 799 participantsUngraded
Proportion of dentists selecting selective or stepwise removal
Katz 2013
In Katz 2013, 45% of surveyed dentists selected selective or stepwise removal.
Proportion (%) 45 [26, 55]1 study · 108 participantsUngraded
Barriers and facilitators of SE/SW utilization
Population: Dentists managing deep carious lesions in permanent vital teeth
Dentists' use of selective or stepwise removal was shaped by their age and understanding of caries, professional guidelines, peers and professional identity, financial and regulatory incentives, and beliefs about how treatments perform, identified by thematic analysis mapped to the TDF and Behavior Change Wheel (ungraded).
Source: Table 3; Results (Factors associated with carious tissue removal behavior) · same question in other reviews
Thematic analysis mapped to the Theoretical Domains Framework and COM-B/Behavior Change Wheel; factors span knowledge (dentists' age, understanding of caries), skills, social influence (peers, practice networks),…9 studiesUngraded
Proportion of dentists selecting selective or stepwise removal
Schwendicke 2016 (France)
In France, 49% of surveyed dentists selected selective or stepwise removal.
Proportion (%) 49 [45, 52]1 study · 661 participantsUngraded
Temporal change in the proportion of dentists utilizing SE/SW
Population: Dentists managing deep carious lesions in permanent vital teeth
The proportion of dentists choosing selective or stepwise removal rose significantly over time, by about 1.6% per calendar year (meta-regression, p<0.05), a trend the authors described as borderline (ungraded).
Source: Fig. 3; Results (Meta-analysis); Abstract; Discussion · same question in other reviews
Meta-regression coefficient (% per year) 1.69 studies · 4199 participantsUngraded

Included primary studies 8

Open as a trial list
StudyAlso included byOutcomes it informs hereTrial PICOResults
Chisini 2015
Vital Pulp Therapies in Clinical Practice: Findings from a Survey with Dentist in Southern Brazil
DOI:10.1590/0103-6440201300409
this review onlynot statednot extracted yetnot extracted yet
Katz 2013
The concepts of minimally invasive dentistry and its impact on clinical practice: a survey with a group of Brazilian professionals.
PMID:23550521
this review onlynot statednot extracted yetnot extracted yet
McBride 2013
Measuring the impact of practice-based research networks on member dentists in the Collaboration on Networked Dental and Oral Health…
PMID:23562351
this review onlynot statednot extracted yetnot extracted yet
Schwendicke 2013
Attitudes and Behaviour regarding Deep Dentin Caries Removal: A Survey among German Dentists
DOI:10.1159/000351662
this review onlynot statednot extracted yetnot extracted yet
Schwendicke 2016
matched by author and year (probable)
this review onlynot statednot extracted yetnot extracted yet
Seale and Glickman 2008
Contemporary Perspectives on Vital Pulp Therapy: Views From the Endodontists and Pediatric Dentists
DOI:10.1016/j.joen.2008.02.034
this review onlynot statednot extracted yetnot extracted yet
Stangvaltaite 2013
Treatment preferences of deep carious lesions in mature teeth: Questionnaire study among dentists in Northern Norway
DOI:10.3109/00016357.2013.775338
this review onlynot statednot extracted yetnot extracted yet
Weber 2011
Treatment decisions for deep carious lesions in the Public Health Service in Southern Brazil
DOI:10.1111/j.1752-7325.2011.00258.x
this review onlynot statednot extracted yetnot extracted yet