Cochrane · systematic review · CD015078

Antiplatelet agents for the treatment of adults with COVID‐19

Fischer, A-L, Messer, S, Riera, R, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2023 · Cochrane Library

HaematologyAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
14
current version
GRADE rated
11
No studies
3
Included studies
NR
No studies 3 · 21.4%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 2 · 14.3%Low 4 · 28.6%Moderate 5 · 35.7%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Antiplatelets in hospitalised adults with moderate to severe COVID‐19

Population: hospitalised adults with COVID‐19 (moderate to severe disease)
7 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
28‐day all‐cause mortality
RR 0.953 studies · 17249 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias
Worsening up to day 28: participants with new need for invasive mechanical ventilation or death
RR 0.95 [0.9, 1.01]2 studies · 15266 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias
Improvement up to day 28: participants discharged alive
RR 1 [0.96, 1.04]2 studies · 15454 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias
Thrombotic events at longest
RR 0.9 [0.8, 1.02]4 studies · 17518 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias
Serious adverse events at longest
Peto OR 1.57 [0.48, 5.14]1 study · 1815 participantsLow
Downgraded: imprecision
Adverse events during study treatment
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Major bleeding events at longest
Peto OR 1.68 [1.29, 2.19]4 studies · 17527 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias

Antiplatelets in non‐hospitalised adults with COVID‐19

Population: non‐hospitalised adults with mild COVID‐19
7 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
All‐cause mortality at day 45
Peto OR 1 [0.45, 2.22]2 studies · 4209 participantsLow
Downgraded: imprecision
Admission to hospital or death up to day 45
Peto OR 0.79 [0.57, 1.1]2 studies · 4209 participantsVery low
Downgraded: imprecision, indirectness
Quality of life up to longest
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Thrombotic events up to day 45
Peto OR 0.37 [0.09, 1.46]2 studies · 4209 participantsLow
Downgraded: imprecision
Adverse events during study treatment
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Serious adverse events up to day 45
Peto OR 1 [0.6, 1.64]1 study · 3881 participantsLow
Downgraded: imprecision
Major bleeding events up to longest
no estimate extracted1 study · 328 participantsVery low
Downgraded: imprecision