Cochrane · systematic review · CD014953

Virtual reality training for cataract surgery operating performance in ophthalmology trainees

Lin, JC, Yu, Z, Scott, IU, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2021 · Cochrane Library

Eyes and VisionAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
7
current version
GRADE rated
6
No studies
1
Included studies
NR
No studies 1 · 14.3%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 6 · 85.7%Low 0 · 0%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Virtual reality training compared with wet laboratory or no supplementary training in ophthalmology trainees for cataract surgery

Population: ophthalmology trainees for cataract surgery
7 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Trainee operating time in the operating room (minutes)
Virtual reality training vs wet laboratory or no supplementary training
no estimate extracted1 study · 12 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency
Intraoperative complications (number of cases)
Virtual reality training vs wet laboratory or no supplementary training
no estimate extracted1 study · 19 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency
Postoperative complications
Virtual reality training vs wet laboratory or no supplementary training
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Trainee operating time in a simulated setting (minutes)
Virtual reality training vs wet laboratory or no supplementary training
no estimate extracted1 study · 60 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency
Simulator task ratings (range 0–100; higher score indicates better performance)
Virtual reality training vs wet laboratory or no supplementary training
no estimate extracted1 study · 60 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency
Supervising physician ratingsin the operating room
Virtual reality training vs wet laboratory or no supplementary training
no estimate extractedNRVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency
Supervising physician ratingsin simulated settings (range 0–100; higher score indicates better performance)
Virtual reality training vs wet laboratory or no supplementary training
no estimate extracted1 study · 60 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency