Cochrane · systematic review · CD014944

Endoscopic sphincterotomy for adults with biliary sphincter of Oddi dysfunction

Naing, C, Ni, H, Aung, HH, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2024 · Cochrane Library

Hepato-BiliaryAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
16
current version
GRADE rated
6
No studies
10
Included studies
NR
No studies 10 · 62.5%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 6 · 37.5%Low 0 · 0%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Summary of findings table ‐ Endoscopic sphincterotomy compared with sham treatment for adults with biliary sphincter of Oddi dysfunction

Population: adults with biliary sphincter of Oddi dysfunction
6 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Proportion of participants without successful treatment at longest
Summary of findings table ‐ Endoscopic sphincterotomy vs sham treatment
RR 1.05 [0.66, 1.66]3 studies · 340 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency
Proportion of participants with ≥ 1 serious adverse events at 1 year
Summary of findings table ‐ Endoscopic sphincterotomy vs sham treatment
RR 0.71 [0.34, 1.46]1 study · 214 participantsVery low
Downgraded: imprecision
Quality of life
Summary of findings table ‐ Endoscopic sphincterotomy vs sham treatment
no estimate extracted1 study · 214 participantsVery low
Downgraded: imprecision
Quality of life
Summary of findings table ‐ Endoscopic sphincterotomy vs sham treatment
no estimate extracted1 study · 214 participantsVery low
Downgraded: imprecision
All‐cause mortality (or overall survival) ‐ not reported
Summary of findings table ‐ Endoscopic sphincterotomy vs sham treatment
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Proportion of participants with ≥ 1 non‐serious adverse events ‐ not reported
Summary of findings table ‐ Endoscopic sphincterotomy vs sham treatment
no estimate extractedNRNo studies

Summary of findings table ‐ Endoscopic sphincterotomy compared with endoscopic papillary balloon dilation for adults with biliary sphincter of Oddi dysfunction

Population: adults with biliary sphincter of Oddi dysfunction
5 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Proportion of participants without successful treatment ‐ not reported
Summary of findings table ‐ Endoscopic sphincterotomy vs endoscopic papillary balloon dilation
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Proportion of participants with ≥ 1 serious adverse events at 1 year
Summary of findings table ‐ Endoscopic sphincterotomy vs endoscopic papillary balloon dilation
RR 0.34 [0.04, 3.15]1 study · 91 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Health‐related quality of life ‐ not reported
Summary of findings table ‐ Endoscopic sphincterotomy vs endoscopic papillary balloon dilation
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
All‐cause mortality (or overall survival) ‐ not reported
Summary of findings table ‐ Endoscopic sphincterotomy vs endoscopic papillary balloon dilation
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Proportion of participants with ≥ 1 non‐serious adverse events ‐ not reported
Summary of findings table ‐ Endoscopic sphincterotomy vs endoscopic papillary balloon dilation
no estimate extractedNRNo studies

Summary of findings table ‐ Biliary endoscopic sphincterotomy compared with dual endoscopic sphincterotomy for adults with biliary sphincter of Oddi dysfunction

Population: adults with biliary sphincter of Oddi dysfunction
5 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Proportion of participants without successful treatment at 1 year
Summary of findings table ‐ Biliary endoscopic sphincterotomy vs dual endoscopic sphincterotomy
RR 0.65 [0.32, 1.31]1 study · 99 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Proportion of participants with ≥ 1 serious adverse events ‐ not reported
Summary of findings table ‐ Biliary endoscopic sphincterotomy vs dual endoscopic sphincterotomy
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Health‐related quality of life ‐ not reported
Summary of findings table ‐ Biliary endoscopic sphincterotomy vs dual endoscopic sphincterotomy
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
All‐cause mortality (or overall survival) ‐ not reported
Summary of findings table ‐ Biliary endoscopic sphincterotomy vs dual endoscopic sphincterotomy
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Proportion of participants with ≥ 1 non‐serious adverse events ‐ not reported
Summary of findings table ‐ Biliary endoscopic sphincterotomy vs dual endoscopic sphincterotomy
no estimate extractedNRNo studies