Cochrane · systematic review · CD013434

Ultrasound guidance versus landmark method for peripheral venous cannulation in adults

Tada, M, Yamada, N, Matsumoto, T, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2022 · Cochrane Library

VascularAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
21
current version
GRADE rated
15
No studies
6
Included studies
NR
No studies 6 · 28.6%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 4 · 19%Low 4 · 19%Moderate 4 · 19%High 3 · 14.3%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Ultrasound guidance versus landmark method for peripheral venous cannulation in adults classed as difficult

Population: adults undergoing peripheral venous cannulation classed as difficulta
7 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
First‐pass success of cannulation
Ultrasound guidance vs landmark method
RR 1.5 [1.15, 1.95]10 studies · 815 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, inconsistency, publication bias
Overall success of cannulation
Ultrasound guidance vs landmark method
RR 1.4 [1.1, 1.77]10 studies · 670 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, inconsistency, publication bias
Pain NRS: from 0 to 10, where 10 is maximum pain
Ultrasound guidance vs landmark method
no estimate extracted4 studies · 323 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency
Procedure time for first‐pass cannulation (seconds)
Ultrasound guidance vs landmark method
no estimate extracted2 studies · 219 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Number of cannulation attempts
Ultrasound guidance vs landmark method
no estimate extracted9 studies · 568 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, inconsistency
Patient satisfaction NRS from 0 to 10 or 4‐step Likert scale The higher the score, the higher the level of satisfaction
Ultrasound guidance vs landmark method
no estimate extracted5 studies · 333 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency
Overall complications
Ultrasound guidance vs landmark method
RR 0.64 [0.37, 1.1]5 studies · 431 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision

Ultrasound guidance versus landmark method for peripheral venous cannulation in adults classed as moderately difficult

Population: adults undergoing peripheral venous cannulation classed as moderately difficulta
7 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
First‐pass success of cannulation
Ultrasound guidance vs landmark method
RR 1.14 [1.02, 1.27]1 study · 401 participantsModerate
Downgraded: imprecision
Overall success of cannulation
Ultrasound guidance vs landmark method
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Pain NRS: from 0 to 10, where 10 is maximum pain
Ultrasound guidance vs landmark method
no estimate extracted1 study · 401 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Procedure time for first‐pass cannulation (seconds)
Ultrasound guidance vs landmark method
no estimate extracted1 study · 401 participantsHigh
Number of cannulation attempts
Ultrasound guidance vs landmark method
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Patient satisfaction NRS from 0 to 10 or 4‐step Likert scaleThe higher the score the higher the level of satisfaction
Ultrasound guidance vs landmark method
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Overall complications
Ultrasound guidance vs landmark method
RR 0.83 [0.38, 1.82]1 study · 401 participantsModerate
Downgraded: imprecision

Ultrasound guidance versus landmark method for peripheral venous cannulation in adults classed as easy

Population: adults undergoing peripheral venous cannulation classed as easya
7 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
First‐pass success of cannulation
Ultrasound guidance vs landmark method
RR 0.89 [0.85, 0.94]1 study · 596 participantsHigh
Overall success of cannulation
Ultrasound guidance vs landmark method
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Pain NRS: from 0 to 10, where 10 is maximum pain
Ultrasound guidance vs landmark method
no estimate extracted1 study · 596 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias
Procedure time for first‐pass cannulation (seconds)
Ultrasound guidance vs landmark method
no estimate extracted1 study · 596 participantsHigh
Number of cannulation attempts
Ultrasound guidance vs landmark method
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Patient satisfaction NRS from 0 to 10 or 4‐step Likert scale The higher the score, the higher the level of satisfaction
Ultrasound guidance vs landmark method
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Overall complications
Ultrasound guidance vs landmark method
RR 2.48 [0.9, 6.87]1 study · 596 participantsModerate
Downgraded: imprecision