Cochrane · systematic review · CD013421

The role of sealants for achieving anastomotic hemostasis in vascular surgery

Ma, G-W, Kucey, A, Tyagi, SC, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2024 · Cochrane Library

VascularAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
7
current version
GRADE rated
6
No studies
1
Included studies
NR
No studies 1 · 14.3%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 1 · 14.3%Low 5 · 71.4%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Are sealants better than standard care for achieving hemostasis in vascular surgery?

Population: vascular surgery patients who undergo creation of an anastomosis
7 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Time to hemostasis (seconds)
no estimate extracted7 studies · 498 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency
Failure of hemostatic intervention (
RR 0.46 [0.35, 0.61]17 studies · 2120 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency, publication bias
Intraoperative blood loss (mL)
no estimate extracted3 studies · 266 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency
Operating time (minutes)
no estimate extracted4 studies · 436 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Death from bleeding complications (up to 30 days
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Postoperative bleeding (up to 30 days
RR 0.78 [0.59, 1.04]9 studies · 1216 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Unplanned return to the operating room (up to 30 days
RR 0.27 [0.04, 1.69]8 studies · 721 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision