Cochrane · systematic review · CD012943

Interventions for treating neuropathic pain in people with sickle cell disease

Asnani, MR, Francis, DK, Brandow, AM, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2019 · Cochrane Library

SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
7
current version
GRADE rated
4
No studies
3
Included studies
NR
No studies 3 · 42.9%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 4 · 57.1%Low 0 · 0%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Summary of findings ‐ Pharmacological intervention (pregabalin) versus placebo for treating neuropathic pain in people with sickle cell disease

Population: adults and children with sickle cell disease experiencing neuropathic pain
7 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Self‐reported pain relief ‐ NPSI: ranges from 0 to 100. Higher scores are indicative of neuropathic pain.
Summary of findings ‐ Pharmacological intervention (pregabalin) vs placebo
no estimate extracted1 study · 16 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, indirectness
Self‐reported pain relief ‐ S‐LANSS: Possible total scores range from 0 to 24, and a score of 12 or higher is indicative of neuropathic pain.
Summary of findings ‐ Pharmacological intervention (pregabalin) vs placebo
no estimate extracted1 study · 16 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, indirectness
PGIC
Summary of findings ‐ Pharmacological intervention (pregabalin) vs placebo
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Time to improvement of symptoms
Summary of findings ‐ Pharmacological intervention (pregabalin) vs placebo
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Change in QoL
Summary of findings ‐ Pharmacological intervention (pregabalin) vs placebo
no estimate extracted1 study · 16 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, indirectness
Changes in sleep quality as measured by sleep questionnaires
Summary of findings ‐ Pharmacological intervention (pregabalin) vs placebo
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Treatment‐related adverse effects
Summary of findings ‐ Pharmacological intervention (pregabalin) vs placebo
RR 1.331 study · 22 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, indirectness