Cochrane · systematic review · CD012910

Planned birth at or near term for improving health outcomes for pregnant women with gestational diabetes and their infants

Biesty, LM, Egan, AM, Dunne, F, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2018 · Cochrane Library

Pregnancy and ChildbirthAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
7
current version
GRADE rated
6
No studies
1
Included studies
NR
No studies 1 · 14.3%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 5 · 71.4%Low 1 · 14.3%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Planned elective birth (induction or caesarean) compared to expectant management for pregnant women with gestational diabetes

Population: pregnant women with gestational diabetes, between 38 ‐ 39 gestational weeks, without other maternal or fetal conditions.
7 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Maternal mortality or serious maternal morbidity
Planned elective birth (induction or caesarean) vs expectant management
RR 1.48 [0.25, 8.76]1 study · 425 participantsVery low
Downgraded: imprecision, inconsistency
Caesarean section
Planned elective birth (induction or caesarean) vs expectant management
RR 1.06 [0.64, 1.77]1 study · 425 participantsVery low
Downgraded: imprecision, inconsistency
Instrumental vaginal birth
Planned elective birth (induction or caesarean) vs expectant management
RR 0.81 [0.45, 1.46]1 study · 425 participantsVery low
Downgraded: imprecision, inconsistency
Perinatal mortality rate
Planned elective birth (induction or caesarean) vs expectant management
no estimate extracted1 study · 425 participantsVery low
Downgraded: imprecision, inconsistency
Shoulder dystocia
Planned elective birth (induction or caesarean) vs expectant management
RR 2.96 [0.31, 28.21]1 study · 425 participantsVery low
Downgraded: imprecision, inconsistency
Large‐for‐gestational age
Planned elective birth (induction or caesarean) vs expectant management
RR 0.53 [0.28, 1.02]1 study · 425 participantsLow
Downgraded: imprecision, inconsistency
Acidaemia ‐ not measured
Planned elective birth (induction or caesarean) vs expectant management
no estimate extractedNRNo studies