Cochrane · systematic review · CD012827

Open versus laparoscopic pyloromyotomy for pyloric stenosis

Staerkle, RF, Lunger, F, Fink, L, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2021 · Cochrane Library

GutAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
7
current version
GRADE rated
7
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 5 · 71.4%Low 2 · 28.6%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Laparoscopic pyloromyotomy compared to open pyloromyotomy for pyloric stenosis

Population: infants (< 1 year of age) with hypertrophic pyloric stenosis
7 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Mucosal perforation
Laparoscopic pyloromyotomy vs open pyloromyotomy
RR 1.6 [0.49, 5.26]7 studies · 720 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Incomplete pyloromyotomy
Laparoscopic pyloromyotomy vs open pyloromyotomy
RR 7.37 [0.92, 59.11]4 studies · 502 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Postoperative wound infection or abscess formation
Laparoscopic pyloromyotomy vs open pyloromyotomy
RR 0.59 [0.24, 1.45]7 studies · 720 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Postoperative incisional hernia
Laparoscopic pyloromyotomy vs open pyloromyotomy
RR 1.01 [0.11, 9.53]4 studies · 382 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Length of hospital stay
Laparoscopic pyloromyotomy vs open pyloromyotomy
no estimate extracted5 studies · 562 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Time to full feeds
Laparoscopic pyloromyotomy vs open pyloromyotomy
no estimate extracted6 studies · 622 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency
Operating time
Laparoscopic pyloromyotomy vs open pyloromyotomy
no estimate extracted6 studies · 622 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency