Cochrane · systematic review · CD012740

Ab interno trabecular bypass surgery with Schlemm´s canal microstent (Hydrus) for open angle glaucoma

Otarola, F, Virgili, G, Shah, A, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2020 · Cochrane Library

Eyes and VisionAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
14
current version
GRADE rated
10
No studies
4
Included studies
NR
No studies 4 · 28.6%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 1 · 7.1%Low 6 · 42.9%Moderate 3 · 21.4%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Cataract surgery with Hydrus microstent compared to cataract surgery alone

Population: people with cataracts and open angle glaucoma, many of whom had mild or moderate glaucoma, which was well‐controlled with medication
7 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Proportion of participants who were medication‐free (not using eye drops) medium‐term
Cataract surgery with Hydrus microstent vs cataract surgery alone
RR 1.63 [1.4, 1.88]2 studies · 619 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias
Mean change in unmedicated IOP (after washout) measured using Goldmann applanation tonometry medium‐term
Cataract surgery with Hydrus microstent vs cataract surgery alone
no estimate extracted2 studies · 619 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias
Mean change in the number of IOP‐lowering drops instilled per day medium‐term
Cataract surgery with Hydrus microstent vs cataract surgery alone
no estimate extracted2 studies · 619 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, indirectness
Proportion of participants who required further glaucoma surgery, including laser
Cataract surgery with Hydrus microstent vs cataract surgery alone
RR 0.17 [0.03, 0.86]2 studies · 619 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Visual field progression
Cataract surgery with Hydrus microstent vs cataract surgery alone
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Mean change in health‐related quality of life
Cataract surgery with Hydrus microstent vs cataract surgery alone
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Proportion of participants experiencing intraoperative or postoperative complications medium‐term
Cataract surgery with Hydrus microstent vs cataract surgery alone
no estimate extractedNRLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision

Hydrus microstent compared to iStent trabecular micro‐bypass stent

Population: people with open angle glaucoma, many of whom had mild or moderate glaucoma, which was well‐controlled with medication
7 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Proportion of participants who were medication‐free (not using eye drops) short‐term
Hydrus microstent vs iStent trabecular micro‐bypass stent
RR 1.94 [1.21, 3.11]1 study · 148 participantsLow
Mean change in unmedicated IOP (after washout) measured using Goldmann applanation tonometry short‐term
Hydrus microstent vs iStent trabecular micro‐bypass stent
no estimate extracted1 study · 148 participantsModerate
Mean change in number of IOP‐lowering drops instilled per day short‐term
Hydrus microstent vs iStent trabecular micro‐bypass stent
no estimate extracted1 study · 148 participantsLow
Proportion of participants who required further glaucoma surgery, including laser
Hydrus microstent vs iStent trabecular micro‐bypass stent
no estimate extracted1 study · 148 participantsVery low
Downgraded: imprecision
Visual field progression
Hydrus microstent vs iStent trabecular micro‐bypass stent
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Mean change in health‐related quality of life
Hydrus microstent vs iStent trabecular micro‐bypass stent
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Proportion of participants experiencing intraoperative or postoperative complications short‐term
Hydrus microstent vs iStent trabecular micro‐bypass stent
no estimate extracted1 study · 148 participantsLow
Downgraded: imprecision