Cochrane · systematic review · CD012697

Magnetic seizure therapy for people with schizophrenia

Wu, H, Jiang, J, Cao, X, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2023 · Cochrane Library

SchizophreniaAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
6
current version
GRADE rated
3
No studies
3
Included studies
NR
No studies 3 · 50%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 3 · 50%Low 0 · 0%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Magnetic seizure therapy plus standard care compared to electroconvulsive therapy plus standard care for people with schizophrenia

Population: people with acute schizophrenia
6 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Global state: clinically important change assessed by: number of participants with a clinical responseStudy duration: 4 weeks
Magnetic seizure therapy plus standard care vs electroconvulsive therapy plus standard care
RR 1.12 [0.73, 1.7]1 study · 79 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias
Cognitive functioning: clinically important change ‐ not measured
Magnetic seizure therapy plus standard care vs electroconvulsive therapy plus standard care
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Adverse effects: clinically important adverse effectsassessed by: number of participants with a delayed memory deficitStudy duration: 4 weeks
Magnetic seizure therapy plus standard care vs electroconvulsive therapy plus standard care
RR 0.63 [0.41, 0.96]1 study · 79 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias
Quality of life: clinically important change ‐ not measured
Magnetic seizure therapy plus standard care vs electroconvulsive therapy plus standard care
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Social functioning: clinically important change ‐ not measured
Magnetic seizure therapy plus standard care vs electroconvulsive therapy plus standard care
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Leaving the study early: any reasonassessed by: number of dropouts for any reason Study duration: 4 weeks
Magnetic seizure therapy plus standard care vs electroconvulsive therapy plus standard care
RR 2.51 [0.73, 8.59]1 study · 79 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias