Cochrane · systematic review · CD012514

Dual antibiotics for bronchiectasis

Felix, LM, Grundy, S, Milan, SJ, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2018 · Cochrane Library

AirwaysAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
8
current version
GRADE rated
5
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 3 · 37.5%Very low 5 · 62.5%Low 0 · 0%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Oral + inhaled dual therapy compared with oral monotherapy for bronchiectasis

Population: bronchiectasis
8 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Successful treatment of exacerbation: number of participants cured. Outcome assessed on day 42
Oral + inhaled dual therapy vs oral monotherapy
OR 0.66 [0.22, 2.01]1 study · 53 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias
Successful treatment of exacerbation: number of participants with P aeruginosa eradication. Outcome assessed on day 21
Oral + inhaled dual therapy vs oral monotherapy
OR 2.33 [0.66, 8.24]1 study · 53 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias
Serious adverse events. Outcome assessed on day 42
Oral + inhaled dual therapy vs oral monotherapy
OR 0.48 [0.08, 2.87]1 study · 53 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias
Treatment response: relapse (day 42). Outcome assessed on day 42
Oral + inhaled dual therapy vs oral monotherapy
OR 0.57 [0.12, 2.69]1 study · 53 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias
Microbiological response: eradicated. Outcome assessed on day 21
Oral + inhaled dual therapy vs oral monotherapy
OR 2.4 [0.67, 8.65]1 study · 49 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias
Hospitalisations
Oral + inhaled dual therapy vs oral monotherapy
no estimate extracted0 studies · 0 participantsUngraded
Death
Oral + inhaled dual therapy vs oral monotherapy
no estimate extracted0 studies · 0 participantsUngraded
Quality of life
Oral + inhaled dual therapy vs oral monotherapy
no estimate extracted0 studies · 0 participantsUngraded