Cochrane · systematic review · CD012473

Probiotics to prevent infantile colic

Ong, TG, Gordon, M, Banks, SSC, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2019 · Cochrane Library

SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
3
current version
GRADE rated
3
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 0 · 0%Low 3 · 100%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Prophylactic probiotics compared to placebo for the prevention of infantile colic

Population: infants without colic
3 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Occurrence of new cases of colic Measured by: Wessel/Rome III Criteria
Prophylactic probiotics vs placebo
RR 0.46 [0.18, 1.19]3 studies · 1148 participantsLow
Downgraded: imprecision, inconsistency
Adverse effects Measured by: reporting
Prophylactic probiotics vs placebo
RR 1.02 [0.14, 7.21]6 studies · 1851 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, publication bias
Duration of crying Measured in: minutes per day
Prophylactic probiotics vs placebo
no estimate extracted3 studies · 707 participantsLow
Downgraded: imprecision, inconsistency