Cochrane · systematic review · CD012271

Daikenchuto for reducing postoperative ileus in patients undergoing elective abdominal surgery

Hoshino Nobuaki, Takada Toshihiko, Hida Koya, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2018 · Cochrane Library

ColorectalAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
7
current version
GRADE rated
7
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 4 · 57.1%Low 2 · 28.6%Moderate 1 · 14.3%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Daikenchuto compared to control for reducing postoperative ileus

7 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Time from completion of operation to first flatus (hours)
Daikenchuto vs control
no estimate extracted2 studies · 83 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias
Time from completion of operation to first bowel movement (hours)
Daikenchuto vs control
no estimate extracted4 studies · 500 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias
Time from completion of operation to resumption of regular solid food intake (hours)
Daikenchuto vs control
no estimate extracted2 studies · 258 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias
Any drug‐related adverse events (CTCAE grade ≥ 2)
Daikenchuto vs control
RD 05 studies · 568 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias
Patient satisfaction on day of discharge (Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale (GSRS))
Daikenchuto vs control
no estimate extracted1 study · 81 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias
Incidence ratio of any re‐interventions before leaving hospital
Daikenchuto vs control
RR 0.99 [0.06, 15.62]1 study · 207 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency
Length of postoperative hospital stay (days)
Daikenchuto vs control
no estimate extracted3 studies · 292 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias