Cochrane · systematic review · CD012268

Calcium supplementation for people with overweight or obesity

Cormick, G, Ciapponi, A, Harbron, J, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2024 · Cochrane Library

Metabolic and Endocrine DisordersAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
6
current version
GRADE rated
3
No studies
3
Included studies
NR
No studies 3 · 50%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 0 · 0%Low 2 · 33.3%Moderate 1 · 16.7%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Calcium supplementation for weight reduction in people with overweight or obesity

Population: participants living with overweight or obesity
6 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Body weight change (kg)
no estimate extracted17 studies · 1317 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, inconsistency
Health‐related quality of life
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Adverse events
no estimate extracted5 studies · 854 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
All‐cause mortality
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Morbidity
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Anthropometric measures other than body weight a) BMI b) Waist circumference c) Fat mass
no estimate extracted9 studies · 731 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency