Cochrane · systematic review · CD012244

Transcatheter arterial chemoembolisation followed by three‐dimensional conformal radiotherapy versus transcatheter arterial chemoembolisation alone for primary hepatocellular carcinoma in adults

Lu, L, Zeng, J, Wen, Z, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2019 · Cochrane Library

Hepato-BiliaryAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
8
current version
GRADE rated
8
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 6 · 75%Low 2 · 25%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

TACE followed by 3‐DCRT compared to TACE for primary hepatocellular carcinoma

Population: primary hepatocellular carcinoma
8 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
All‐cause mortality: at 3 years
TACE followed by 3‐DCRT vs TACE
RR 0.8 [0.73, 0.88]7 studies · 552 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias
Proportion of participants without tumour response (CR+PR)
TACE followed by 3‐DCRT vs TACE
RR 0.49 [0.39, 0.61]8 studies · 632 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias
Serious adverse events
TACE followed by 3‐DCRT vs TACE
no estimate extractedNRVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Health‐related quality of life
TACE followed by 3‐DCRT vs TACE
no estimate extracted1 study · 66 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Non‐serious adverse events: leukopenia
TACE followed by 3‐DCRT vs TACE
RR 1.12 [0.92, 1.34]5 studies · 438 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, inconsistency
Non‐serious adverse events: serum transaminases elevation
TACE followed by 3‐DCRT vs TACE
RR 1.67 [0.66, 4.27]4 studies · 280 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency, publication bias
Non‐serious adverse events: total bilirubin elevation
TACE followed by 3‐DCRT vs TACE
RR 2.69 [1.34, 5.4]2 studies · 172 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Proportion of participants without serum AFP normalisation
TACE followed by 3‐DCRT vs TACE
no estimate extracted1 study · 96 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision