Cochrane · systematic review · CD011709

Chlorpromazine versus piperacetazine for schizophrenia

Eslami Shahrbabaki, M, Dehnavieh, R, Vali, L, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2018 · Cochrane Library

SchizophreniaAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
7
current version
GRADE rated
5
No studies
2
Included studies
NR
No studies 2 · 28.6%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 5 · 71.4%Low 0 · 0%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Chlorpromazine versus piperacetazine for schizophrenia

Population: people with schizophrenia
7 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Global state: clinically important change ‐ as defined by each of the studies
Chlorpromazine vs piperacetazine
RR 0.9 [0.8, 1.02]2 studies · 208 participantsVery low
Downgraded: imprecision, publication bias
Mental state: overall mean change score (BPRS total, high = poor)*
Chlorpromazine vs piperacetazine
no estimate extracted1 study · 182 participantsVery low
Downgraded: imprecision, indirectness, publication bias
Mental state: specific ‐ clinically important change in negative symptoms
Chlorpromazine vs piperacetazine
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Adverse effects/events: incidence of adverse effects ‐ as defined by each of the studies
Chlorpromazine vs piperacetazine
RR 1 [0.75, 1.33]3 studies · 74 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, publication bias
Adverse effects/events: clinically important movement disorder (Parkinsonism)
Chlorpromazine vs piperacetazine
RR 0.95 [0.61, 1.49]3 studies · 106 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, publication bias
Leaving the study early ‐ for any reason
Chlorpromazine vs piperacetazine
RR 0.5 [0.1, 2.56]4 studies · 256 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, publication bias
Economic costs
Chlorpromazine vs piperacetazine
no estimate extractedNRNo studies