Cochrane · systematic review · CD011458

Asenapine versus placebo for schizophrenia

Hay, A, Byers, A, Sereno, M, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2015 · Cochrane Library

SchizophreniaAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
7
current version
GRADE rated
5
No studies
2
Included studies
NR
No studies 2 · 28.6%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 4 · 57.1%Low 1 · 14.3%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

ASENAPINE versus PLACEBO for schizophrenia

Population: adults with schizophrenia
7 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Global state: No clinically important change CGI‐I
ASENAPINE vs PLACEBO
RR 0.81 [0.68, 0.97]1 study · 336 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency
Mental state: No clinically important change PANSS
ASENAPINE vs PLACEBO
RR 0.72 [0.59, 0.86]1 study · 336 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency, indirectness
Mental state: Average change score in negative symptoms PANSS Marder negative factor score
ASENAPINE vs PLACEBO
no estimate extracted1 study · 336 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency, indirectness
Adverse effects: Incidence of serious adverse effects
ASENAPINE vs PLACEBO
RR 0.29 [0.14, 0.63]1 study · 386 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency
Adverse effects: Clinically significant extrapyramidal symptoms AIMS
ASENAPINE vs PLACEBO
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Leaving the study early ‐ any reason
ASENAPINE vs PLACEBO
RR 0.91 [0.8, 1.04]5 studies · 1046 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency
Economic costs
ASENAPINE vs PLACEBO
no estimate extractedNRNo studies