Cochrane · systematic review · CD011357

Antibiotics for asymptomatic bacteriuria in kidney transplant recipients

Coussement, J, Scemla, A, Abramowicz, D, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2018 · Cochrane Library

Kidney and TransplantAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
8
current version
GRADE rated
7
No studies
1
Included studies
NR
No studies 1 · 12.5%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 0 · 0%Low 7 · 87.5%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Antibiotics versus no treatment for asymptomatic bacteriuria in kidney transplant recipients

Population: adult kidney transplant recipients
8 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Outcomes (
Antibiotics vs no treatment
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Symptomatic UTI
Antibiotics vs no treatment
RR 0.86 [0.51, 1.45]2 studies · 200 participantsLow
Antimicrobial resistance
Antibiotics vs no treatment
RR 1.21 [0.6, 2.41]1 study · 112 participantsLow
All‐cause mortality
Antibiotics vs no treatment
RR 2.23 [0.21, 23.86]1 study · 112 participantsLow
Graft loss
Antibiotics vs no treatment
RR 1.11 [0.07, 17.36]1 study · 112 participantsLow
Acute graft rejection
Antibiotics vs no treatment
RR 0.93 [0.44, 1.97]1 study · 112 participantsLow
Hospitalisation for UTI
Antibiotics vs no treatment
RR 0.74 [0.13, 4.27]1 study · 112 participantsLow
Graft function (creatinine at end of study)
Antibiotics vs no treatment
no estimate extracted2 studies · 200 participantsLow