Cochrane · systematic review · CD011160

Anti‐vascular endothelial growth factor for choroidal neovascularisation in people with pathological myopia

Zhu, Y, Zhang, T, Xu, G, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2016 · Cochrane Library

Eyes and VisionAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
7
current version
GRADE rated
7
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 2 · 28.6%Low 2 · 28.6%Moderate 3 · 42.9%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Anti‐VEGF compared with control for choroidal neovascularisation in people with pathological myopia

Population: CNV in people with pathologic myopia
7 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Change in visual acuity at 1 year
Anti‐VEGF vs control
no estimate extracted3 studies · 263 participantsLow
Downgraded: imprecision, inconsistency
Gain 3+ lines of visual acuity at 1 year
Anti‐VEGF vs control
RR 1.86 [1.27, 2.73]2 studies · 226 participantsModerate
Downgraded: inconsistency
Change in central macular thickness at 1 year
Anti‐VEGF vs control
no estimate extracted2 studies · 226 participantsModerate
Downgraded: imprecision
CNV angiographic closure at 1 year
Anti‐VEGF vs control
RR 1.24 [0.99, 1.54]2 studies · 208 participantsLow
Downgraded: imprecision, inconsistency
Systemic serious adverse events
Anti‐VEGF vs control
RR 4.5 [0.6, 33.99]4 studies · 508 participantsVery low
Downgraded: imprecision, inconsistency, indirectness
Ocular adverse events
Anti‐VEGF vs control
RR 1.82 [0.23, 14.71]4 studies · 508 participantsVery low
Downgraded: imprecision, inconsistency, indirectness
Quality of life
Anti‐VEGF vs control
no estimate extracted1 study · 121 participantsModerate
Downgraded: imprecision