Cochrane · systematic review · CD011076

Dimethyl fumarate for multiple sclerosis

Xu, Z, Zhang, F, Sun, F, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2015 · Cochrane Library

SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
4
current version
GRADE rated
4
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 0 · 0%Low 1 · 25%Moderate 3 · 75%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Dimethyl fumarate for multiple sclerosis

Population: Patients with relapsing‐remitting multiple sclerosis
4 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
The proportion of patients with at least one relapse at two years
RR 0.64 [0.54, 0.77]2 studies · 1540 participantsModerate
The proportion of patients with disability worsening at two years
RR 0.65 [0.53, 0.81]2 studies · 1539 participantsLow
The proportion of patients who discontinued study drug because of adverse events excluding relapses at two years
RR 2.18 [1.56, 3.06]2 studies · 1540 participantsModerate
The proportion of patients with lymphopenia at two years
RR 5.69 [2.4, 13.46]2 studies · 1540 participantsModerate