Cochrane · systematic review · CD011025

Transcranial magnetic stimulation for the treatment of epilepsy

Walton, D, Spencer, DC, Nevitt, SJ, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2021 · Cochrane Library

Epilepsy2 versionsAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
3
current version
GRADE rated
3
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 1 · 33.3%Low 2 · 66.7%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Show all 2 versions

Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) compared with control for epilepsy

Population: adults and children with epilepsy
3 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Reduction in seizure frequency: the proportion of people with a 50% or greater reduction in seizure frequency following the treatment period
Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) vs control
no estimate extracted4 studies · 109 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Reduction in seizure frequency: the difference in pre‐ and post‐treatment seizure rates
Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) vs control
no estimate extracted8 studies · 225 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias
Improvement in quality of life: the difference in quality of life scores for participants surveyed before and after treatment
Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) vs control
no estimate extracted1 study · 7 participantsVery low
Downgraded: imprecision