Cochrane · systematic review · CD010878

Endovenous ablation therapy (laser or radiofrequency) or foam sclerotherapy versus conventional surgical repair for short saphenous varicose veins

Paravastu, SCV, Horne, M, Dodd, PDF · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2016 · Cochrane Library

VascularAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
14
current version
GRADE rated
9
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 5 · 35.7%Very low 0 · 0%Low 5 · 35.7%Moderate 4 · 28.6%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Endovenous laser ablation compared to conventional surgery for short saphenous vein varices

Population: people requiring intervention for short saphenous vein varices
7 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Recanalisation or persistence of reflux at 6 weeks
Endovenous laser ablation vs conventional surgery
OR 0.07 [0.02, 0.22]3 studies · 289 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Recurrence of reflux at 1 year
Endovenous laser ablation vs conventional surgery
OR 0.24 [0.07, 0.77]2 studies · 119 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, indirectness
Clinical evidence of recurrence after 1 year
Endovenous laser ablation vs conventional surgery
OR 0.54 [0.17, 1.75]1 study · 99 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Reintervention (due to technical failure)
Endovenous laser ablation vs conventional surgery
no estimate extracted1 study · 99 participantsModerate
Downgraded: imprecision
Disease‐specific QoL (AVVQ) at 6 weeks
Endovenous laser ablation vs conventional surgery
no estimate extracted2 studies · 265 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Disease‐specific QoL (AVVQ) at 1 year
Endovenous laser ablation vs conventional surgery
no estimate extracted1 study · 99 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Complications at 6 weeks
Endovenous laser ablation vs conventional surgery
no estimate extracted2 studies · 265 participantsModerate
Downgraded: imprecision

Ultrasound‐guided foam sclerotherapy compared to conventional surgery for short saphenous vein varices

Population: people requiring intervention for short saphenous vein varices
7 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Recanalisation or persistence of reflux at 6 weeks
Ultrasound‐guided foam sclerotherapy vs conventional surgery
OR 0.34 [0.06, 2.1]1 study · 33 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Recurrence of reflux at 1 year
Ultrasound‐guided foam sclerotherapy vs conventional surgery
OR 1.19 [0.29, 4.92]1 study · 31 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Clinical evidence of recurrence after 1 year
Ultrasound‐guided foam sclerotherapy vs conventional surgery
no estimate extracted1 study · 31 participantsUngraded
Reintervention (due to technical failure)
Ultrasound‐guided foam sclerotherapy vs conventional surgery
no estimate extracted1 study · 31 participantsUngraded
Disease‐specific QoL (AVVQ) at 6 weeks
Ultrasound‐guided foam sclerotherapy vs conventional surgery
no estimate extracted1 study · 33 participantsUngraded
Disease‐specific QoL (AVVQ) at 1 year
Ultrasound‐guided foam sclerotherapy vs conventional surgery
no estimate extracted1 study · 31 participantsUngraded
Complications at 1 year
Ultrasound‐guided foam sclerotherapy vs conventional surgery
no estimate extracted1 study · 31 participantsUngraded