Cochrane · systematic review · CD010541

Surgery for epilepsy

West, S, Nevitt, SJ, Cotton, J, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2019 · Cochrane Library

Epilepsy2 versionsAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
8
current version
GRADE rated
8
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 1 · 12.5%Low 6 · 75%Moderate 1 · 12.5%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Current version only

Comparison

Population: adults and children with drug‐resistant epilepsy suitable for surgical intervention
CD010541.PUB3 (current) · 2 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Proportion free from seizures at 1 year
RR 9.78 [4.73, 20.21]2 studies · 196 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, indirectness
Proportion free from all seizures (including auras) at 1 year
RR 15 [2.08, 108.23]1 study · 80 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, indirectness

Comparison

Population: adults and children with drug‐resistant epilepsy suitable for surgical intervention
CD010541.PUB3 (current) · 6 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Proportion free from seizures (Engel Class 1 or 1A) at 1 year and at 5 years
no estimate extracted1 study · 43 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias
P roportion with remission of seizures (at least Engel Class IB) between 25 and 36 months
RR 0.66 [0.45, 0.99]1 study · 58 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, indirectness
Proportion free from seizures (Engel Class 1) at 1 year
RR 1.14 [0.76, 1.7]1 study · 43 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, indirectness
Proportion free from seizures (Engel Class 1) at 2 years
RR 1.22 [0.85, 1.76]1 study · 60 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias, indirectness
Proportion free from all seizures (including auras, ILAE 1a) at 1 year
RR 0.92 [0.59, 1.46]1 study · 47 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, indirectness
Proportion free from all seizures (including auras) at 1 year
RR 1.82 [1.12, 2.93]1 study · 70 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, indirectness

Comparison

Population: adults with drug‐resistant epilepsy suitable for surgical intervention
CD010541.PUB2 · 2 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Proportion free from seizure impairing awareness at 1 year
RR 7.67 [2.5, 23.51]1 study · 80 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, indirectness
Proportion free from all seizures (including auras) at 1 year
RR 15 [2.08, 108.23]1 study · 80 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, indirectness

Comparison

Population: adults and children with drug‐resistant epilepsy suitable for surgical intervention
CD010541.PUB2 · 3 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Proportion free from seizures (Engel Class 1) at 2 years
RR 1.22 [0.85, 1.76]1 study · 60 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias, indirectness
Proportion free from seizures (Engel Class 1) at 1 year
RR 1.02 [0.86, 1.2]1 study · 207 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias, indirectness
Proportion free from all seizures (including auras) at 1 year
RR 1.82 [1.12, 2.93]1 study · 70 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, indirectness