Cochrane · systematic review · CD010139

Indacaterol, a once‐daily beta₂‐agonist, versus twice‐daily beta₂‐agonists or placebo for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Geake, JB, Dabscheck, EJ, Wood‐Baker, R, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2015 · Cochrane Library

AirwaysAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
12
current version
GRADE rated
12
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 0 · 0%Low 0 · 0%Moderate 7 · 58.3%High 5 · 41.7%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Indacaterol versus placebo

Population: people with COPD
6 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
End‐of‐study trough FEV1 mL
Indacaterol vs placebo
no estimate extracted10 studies · 5001 participantsHigh
Number of participants with a clinically significant improvement in QOL SGRQ
Indacaterol vs placebo
OR 1.649 studies · 4906 participantsHigh
Number of participants with clinically significant improvement in dyspnoea TDI
Indacaterol vs placebo
OR 1.96 [1.73, 2.22]8 studies · 4577 participantsHigh
Number of participants experiencing 1 or more exacerbations
Indacaterol vs placebo
OR 0.81 [0.7, 0.94]7 studies · 4807 participantsHigh
Serious adverse events
Indacaterol vs placebo
OR 1 [0.82, 1.23]9 studies · 6065 participantsModerate
Mortality
Indacaterol vs placebo
OR 0.42 [0.16, 1.08]9 studies · 5694 participantsModerate

Indacaterol versus twice‐daily long‐acting beta2‐agonists for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Population: patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
6 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
End‐of‐study trough FEV1 mL
Indacaterol vs twice‐daily long‐acting beta2‐agonists
no estimate extracted4 studies · 2708 participantsHigh
Number of participants with a clinically significant improvement in quality of life SGRQ
Indacaterol vs twice‐daily long‐acting beta2‐agonists
OR 1.07 [0.87, 1.32]2 studies · 1520 participantsModerate
Number of participants with a clinically significant improvement in dyspnoea TDI
Indacaterol vs twice‐daily long‐acting beta2‐agonists
OR 1.11 [0.94, 1.32]3 studies · 2536 participantsModerate
Number of participants experiencing at least 1 exacerbation Exacerbations
Indacaterol vs twice‐daily long‐acting beta2‐agonists
OR 1.07 [0.86, 1.33]2 studies · 1869 participantsModerate
Serious adverse events Adverse events
Indacaterol vs twice‐daily long‐acting beta2‐agonists
OR 1.02 [0.79, 1.32]4 studies · 3266 participantsModerate
Mortality Deaths
Indacaterol vs twice‐daily long‐acting beta2‐agonists
OR 1 [0.31, 3.28]4 studies · 3266 participantsModerate