Cochrane · systematic review · CD010056

Post‐exposure passive immunisation for preventing measles

Young, MK, Nimmo, GR, Cripps, AW, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2014 · Cochrane Library

Acute Respiratory InfectionsAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
10
current version
GRADE rated
6
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 4 · 40%Very low 0 · 0%Low 0 · 0%Moderate 4 · 40%High 2 · 20%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Immunoglobulin compared to no treatment for preventing measles

Population: susceptible people exposed to measles
6 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Measles cases ‐ convalescent serum
Immunoglobulin vs no treatment
RR 0.21 [0.15, 0.29]3 studies · 301 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency, publication bias
Measles cases ‐ adult serum
Immunoglobulin vs no treatment
RR 0.52 [0.45, 0.59]2 studies · 586 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, publication bias
Measles cases ‐ gamma globulin
Immunoglobulin vs no treatment
RR 0.17 [0.08, 0.36]2 studies · 545 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, publication bias
Mortality due to measles
Immunoglobulin vs no treatment
RR 0.24 [0.13, 0.44]3 studies · 893 participantsHigh
Complications due to measles
Immunoglobulin vs no treatment
RR 0.18 [0.05, 0.6]3 studies · 832 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, publication bias
Adverse events
Immunoglobulin vs no treatment
no estimate extracted0 studies · 0 participantsUngraded

Gamma globulin compared to serum for preventing measles

Population: susceptible children exposed to measles
4 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Measles cases
Gamma globulin vs serum
RR 0.56 [0.46, 0.69]2 studies · 702 participantsHigh
Mortality due to measles
Gamma globulin vs serum
no estimate extracted0 studies · 0 participantsUngraded
Complications due to measles
Gamma globulin vs serum
no estimate extracted0 studies · 0 participantsUngraded
Adverse events
Gamma globulin vs serum
no estimate extracted0 studies · 0 participantsUngraded