Cochrane · systematic review · CD009949

Aspiration of the elbow joint for treating radial head fractures

Foocharoen, T, Foocharoen, C, Laopaiboon, M, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2014 · Cochrane Library

Bone, Joint and Muscle TraumaAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
8
current version
GRADE rated
6
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 2 · 25%Very low 6 · 75%Low 0 · 0%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Comparison

Population: patients being treated for radial head fractures; subsequent management was non‐surgical
8 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Impaired function Unable to carry heavy weights or > 10° loss in extension (discomfort when carrying objects) At 12 months
RR 1.43 [0.57, 3.58]2 studies · 108 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
No or only mild elbow pain Immediate (post aspiration or at an equivalent time)
RR 6.17 [1.97, 19.36]1 study · 28 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
No or only mild elbow pain At 3 weeks
RR 1.47 [1.02, 2.12]1 study · 28 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
No or only mild elbow pain At 6 weeks
RR 1.14 [0.9, 1.44]1 study · 28 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Adverse effects of procedure or Aspiration failure
no estimate extracted2 studies · 108 participantsUngraded
'Full' range of motion At 6 weeks
RR 2.31 [0.9, 5.92]1 study · 28 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
'Full' range of motion At 12 months
RR 0.92 [0.78, 1.08]2 studies · 108 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Adverse effects (of fracture and management) At 12 months
no estimate extracted1 study · 80 participantsUngraded