Cochrane · systematic review · CD009779

Early routine endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography strategy versus early conservative management strategy in acute gallstone pancreatitis

Tse, F, Yuan, Y · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2012 · Cochrane Library

GutAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
3
current version
GRADE rated
3
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 0 · 0%Low 1 · 33.3%Moderate 2 · 66.7%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Early routine ERCP strategy compared to early conservative management with or without delayed or selective ERCP strategy in unselected patients with acute gallstone pancreatitis: main analyses for mortality, local and systemic complications (organ failure) as defined by the Atlanta Classification

Population: patients with unselected patients with acute gallstone pancreatitis
3 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
All‐cause mortality, ITT analysis
Early routine ERCP strategy vs early conservative management with or without delayed or selective ERCP strategy
RR 0.74 [0.18, 3.03]5 studies · 644 participantsLow
Downgraded: inconsistency, publication bias
Local complications defined by the Atlanta Classification (necrosis, abscess, pseudocyst)
Early routine ERCP strategy vs early conservative management with or without delayed or selective ERCP strategy
RR 0.86 [0.52, 1.43]4 studies · 517 participantsModerate
Downgraded: publication bias
Systemic complications defined by the Atlanta Classification (organ failure including shock, pulmonary insufficiency, renal failure, and gastrointestinal bleeding; disseminated intravascular coagulation or severe metabolic disturbances)
Early routine ERCP strategy vs early conservative management with or without delayed or selective ERCP strategy
RR 0.59 [0.31, 1.11]4 studies · 406 participantsModerate
Downgraded: publication bias