Cochrane · systematic review · CD009700

Deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty versus penetrating keratoplasty for treating keratoconus

Keane, M, Coster, D, Ziaei, M, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2014 · Cochrane Library

Eyes and VisionAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
13
current version
GRADE rated
8
No studies
4
Included studies
NR
No studies 4 · 30.8%Ungraded 1 · 7.7%Very low 6 · 46.2%Low 1 · 7.7%Moderate 1 · 7.7%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Comparison

Population: Patients with keratoconus undergoing corneal grafting
7 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Postoperative BCVA (3 months) (LogMAR)
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Postoperative functional BCVA achieved (3 months) Functional BCVA = vision of 0.30 LogMAR or better. As at, 3 months post‐graft
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Postoperative BCVA (12 months) (LogMAR) As at, 12 months post‐graft
no estimate extracted1 study · 30 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency
Postoperative BCVA (post‐suture removal, varied
no estimate extracted1 study · 77 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency
Postoperative functional BCVA achieved (post‐suture removal, varied
OR 0.59 [0.05, 6.77]1 study · 77 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency
Presence of at least one rejection episode As at, post‐suture removal
OR 0.33 [0.14, 0.81]2 studies · 111 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency
Failed graft Including cases where the DALK or PK procedure was unable to be successfully completed as outlined in the methodology for the study
OR 7.522010 participantsUngraded

Summary of findings ‐ Javadi findings only

Population: Patients with keratoconus undergoing corneal grafting
6 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Postoperative BCVA (3 months) (LogMAR) Measured on LogMar scale where normal vision is 0.00. Each line of a LogMAR chart has 5 letters. Each letter is worth 0.02 on the LogMAR scale. A person with vision one full line (five letters) worse than nor...
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Postoperative functional BCVA achieved (3 months) Functional BCVA = vision of 0.30 LogMAR or better. As at, 3 months post‐graft
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Postoperative BCVA (post‐suture removal, varied
no estimate extracted1 study · 77 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Postoperative functional BCVA achieved (post‐suture removal, varied
OR 0.59 [0.05, 6.77]1 study · 77 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Presence of at least one rejection episode As at, at least 3 months post‐suture removal
OR 0.37 [0.14, 0.98]1 study · 81 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Failed graft Including cases where the DALK or PK procedure was unable to be successfully completed as outlined in the methodology for the study. As at, at least 3 months post‐suture removal
OR 7.52 [0.39, 144.43]1 study · 81 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision