Cochrane · systematic review · CD009424

Respiratory muscle training for multiple sclerosis

Rietberg, MB, Veerbeek, JM, Gosselink, R, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2017 · Cochrane Library

SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
6
current version
GRADE rated
6
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 0 · 0%Low 6 · 100%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Summary of findings: respiratory muscle training versus sham training or no training for people with multiple sclerosis

Population: people with multiple sclerosis
6 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Maximal inspiratory pressure (cmH2O) Postintervention for insp. training at 10 weeks, for exp. training after 2‐3 months
Summary of findings: respiratory muscle training vs sham training or no training
no estimate extracted2 studies · 56 participantsLow
Downgraded: imprecision, inconsistency, indirectness, publication bias
Maximal expiratory pressure (cmH2O) Postintervention for insp. training at 10 weeks, for exp. training after 2‐3 months
Summary of findings: respiratory muscle training vs sham training or no training
no estimate extracted2 studies · 56 participantsLow
Downgraded: imprecision, inconsistency, indirectness, publication bias
Predicted maximal inspiratory pressure (%) Postintervention after 10 weeks
Summary of findings: respiratory muscle training vs sham training or no training
no estimate extracted2 studies · 56 participantsLow
Downgraded: imprecision, inconsistency, indirectness, publication bias
Predicted maximal expiratory pressure (%) Postintervention after 10 weeks
Summary of findings: respiratory muscle training vs sham training or no training
no estimate extracted2 studies · 56 participantsLow
Downgraded: imprecision, inconsistency, indirectness, publication bias
Quality of Life (EQ‐5D VAS, score
Summary of findings: respiratory muscle training vs sham training or no training
no estimate extracted1 study · 48 participantsLow
Downgraded: imprecision, inconsistency, indirectness, publication bias
Fatigue (Fatigue Severity Scale, score
Summary of findings: respiratory muscle training vs sham training or no training
no estimate extracted2 studies · 56 participantsLow
Downgraded: imprecision, inconsistency, indirectness, publication bias