Cochrane · systematic review · CD009363

Surgical versus conservative interventions for treating fractures of the middle third of the clavicle

Lenza, M, Buchbinder, R, Johnston, RV, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2019 · Cochrane Library

Bone, Joint and Muscle Trauma2 versionsAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
6
current version
GRADE rated
6
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 2 · 33.3%Low 4 · 66.7%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Show all 2 versions

Surgical versus conservative interventions for treating fractures of the middle third of the clavicle

Population: adults with acute fracture of the middle third of the clavicle
6 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Function (overall) Various toolsa; higher values mean better function (0 to 100 scale, 100 is best function)
Surgical vs conservative interventions
no estimate extracted10 studies · 838 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, inconsistency
Pain VAS: 0 to 100 mm (0 is no pain and 100 mm is the worst score)
Surgical vs conservative interventions
no estimate extracted3 studies · 277 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Treatment failuref Indication for non‐routine secondary surgery
Surgical vs conservative interventions
RR 0.32 [0.2, 0.5]12 studies · 1197 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Cosmetic problemi
Surgical vs conservative interventions
RR 0.55 [0.31, 0.98]11 studies · 1130 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency
Total of participants with adverse event outcomel
Surgical vs conservative interventions
RR 1.34 [0.68, 2.64]14 studies · 1317 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency
Health‐related quality of life: SF‐36 or SF‐12 physical component score at 1 year (0 to 100 points, 100 is best)
Surgical vs conservative interventions
no estimate extracted2 studies · 321 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision