Cochrane · systematic review · CD009115

Phonics training for English‐speaking poor readers

McArthur, G, Sheehan, Y, Badcock, NA, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2018 · Cochrane Library

SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
7
current version
GRADE rated
7
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 0 · 0%Low 4 · 57.1%Moderate 3 · 42.9%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

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Phonics training versus control (no training or alternative training) for English‐speaking poor readers

Population: English‐speaking poor readers
7 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Mixed/regular word reading accuracy
Phonics training vs control (no training or alternative training)
no estimate extracted11 studies · 701 participantsLow
Downgraded: imprecision
Non‐word reading accuracy
Phonics training vs control (no training or alternative training)
no estimate extracted10 studies · 682 participantsLow
Downgraded: imprecision
Irregular word reading accuracy
Phonics training vs control (no training or alternative training)
no estimate extracted4 studies · 294 participantsModerate
Downgraded: imprecision
Mixed/regular word reading fluency
Phonics training vs control (no training or alternative training)
no estimate extracted4 studies · 224 participantsModerate
Downgraded: imprecision
Non‐word reading fluency
Phonics training vs control (no training or alternative training)
no estimate extracted3 studies · 188 participantsModerate
Downgraded: imprecision
Reading comprehension
Phonics training vs control (no training or alternative training)
no estimate extracted5 studies · 343 participantsLow
Downgraded: imprecision
Spelling
Phonics training vs control (no training or alternative training)
no estimate extracted3 studies · 158 participantsLow
Downgraded: imprecision