Cochrane · systematic review · CD009096

Angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors versus angiotensin receptor blockers for primary hypertension

Li, ECK, Heran, BS, Wright, JM · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2014 · Cochrane Library

HypertensionAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
3
current version
GRADE rated
3
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 0 · 0%Low 1 · 33.3%Moderate 1 · 33.3%High 1 · 33.3%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

All angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors versus all angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) for primary hypertension

Population: people with primary hypertension
3 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Total mortality
All angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors vs all angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs)
RR 0.98 [0.88, 1.1]5 studies · 10248 participantsModerate
Total cardiovascular events
All angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors vs all angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs)
RR 1.07 [0.96, 1.19]3 studies · 5499 participantsLow
Withdrawal due to adverse effects
All angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors vs all angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs)
RR 0.83 [0.74, 0.93]8 studies · 10963 participantsHigh