Cochrane · systematic review · CD008821

Acupuncture for hypertension

Yang, J, Chen, J, Yang, M, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2018 · Cochrane Library

HypertensionAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
3
current version
GRADE rated
3
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 2 · 66.7%Low 1 · 33.3%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Acupuncture compared to sham acupuncture for hypertension

Population: people with primary hypertension
2 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Change in SBP shortly after last session
Acupuncture vs sham acupuncture
no estimate extracted4 studies · 386 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias
Change in DBP shortly after last session
Acupuncture vs sham acupuncture
no estimate extracted4 studies · 386 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency

Safety of acupuncture for primary hypertension

Population: people with primary hypertension
1 question
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Adverse events
no estimate extracted4 studies · 426 participantsLow