Cochrane · systematic review · CD008472

Remote ischaemic preconditioning versus no remote ischaemic preconditioning for vascular and endovascular surgical procedures

Liang, F, Liu, S, Liu, G, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2023 · Cochrane Library

VascularAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
7
current version
GRADE rated
7
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 0 · 0%Low 1 · 14.3%Moderate 6 · 85.7%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Remote ischaemic preconditioning (RIPC) versus no RIPC in people undergoing elective major vascular surgery

Population: people undergoing elective major vascular surgery
7 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Perioperative mortality (within 1 month after operation)
Remote ischaemic preconditioning (RIPC) vs no RIPC
RR 1.41 [0.59, 3.4]10 studies · 965 participantsModerate
Downgraded: imprecision
Myocardial infarction (within 1 month after operation)
Remote ischaemic preconditioning (RIPC) vs no RIPC
RR 0.82 [0.49, 1.4]11 studies · 1001 participantsModerate
Downgraded: publication bias
Renal impairment (within 1 month after operation)
Remote ischaemic preconditioning (RIPC) vs no RIPC
RR 1.07 [0.62, 1.86]12 studies · 1054 participantsModerate
Downgraded: inconsistency
Stroke (within 1 month after operation)
Remote ischaemic preconditioning (RIPC) vs no RIPC
RR 0.33 [0.04, 3.15]4 studies · 392 participantsModerate
Downgraded: imprecision
Hospital stay
Remote ischaemic preconditioning (RIPC) vs no RIPC
no estimate extracted7 studies · 569 participantsModerate
Downgraded: imprecision
Limb loss (within 1 month after operation)
Remote ischaemic preconditioning (RIPC) vs no RIPC
RR 0.74 [0.05, 10.61]3 studies · 322 participantsLow
Downgraded: imprecision
Operating time or total anaesthetic time
Remote ischaemic preconditioning (RIPC) vs no RIPC
no estimate extracted10 studies · 803 participantsModerate
Downgraded: imprecision