Cochrane · systematic review · CD008272

Optimal time for initiation of antiretroviral therapy in asymptomatic, HIV‐infected, treatment‐naive adults

Siegfried, N, Uthman, OA, Rutherford, GW · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2010 · Cochrane Library

HIV/AIDSAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
3
current version
GRADE rated
3
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 0 · 0%Low 1 · 33.3%Moderate 2 · 66.7%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Early ART versus standard or deferred ART (CD4 <= 200 or CD4 <= 250 cells/µl) for asymptomatic, HIV‐infected, treatment naive adults

Population: patients with asymptomatic, HIV‐infected, treatment naive adults
3 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Death
Early ART vs standard or deferred ART (CD4 <= 200 or CD4 <= 250 cells/µl)
RR 0.26 [0.11, 0.62]2 studies · 1065 participantsModerate
Downgraded: publication bias
Tuberculosis
Early ART vs standard or deferred ART (CD4 <= 200 or CD4 <= 250 cells/µl)
RR 0.54 [0.26, 1.12]2 studies · 1065 participantsModerate
Downgraded: publication bias
Disease progression measured by opportunistic disease Opportunistic disease events
Early ART vs standard or deferred ART (CD4 <= 200 or CD4 <= 250 cells/µl)
OR 0.29 [0.03, 2.87]1 study · 249 participantsLow
Downgraded: indirectness, publication bias