Cochrane · systematic review · CD008215

Risk of ovarian cancer in women treated with ovarian stimulating drugs for infertility

Rizzuto, I, Behrens, RF, Smith, LA · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2019 · Cochrane Library

SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
4
current version
GRADE rated
4
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 4 · 100%Low 0 · 0%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Ovarian stimulating drugs in subfertile women compared to subfertile women not treated or versus general population for subfertile women

Population: for subfertile women
4 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Risk of invasive ovarian cancer in subfertile women exposed to ovarian stimulating drug vs unexposed women (summary of cohort studies suggesting increased risk)
Ovarian stimulating drugs in subfertile women vs subfertile women not treated or versus general population
no estimate extracted4 studies · 194583 participantsVery low
Risk of invasive ovarian cancer in subfertile women exposed to ovarian stimulating drugs vs unexposed women (summary of case‐control studies suggesting increased risk)
Ovarian stimulating drugs in subfertile women vs subfertile women not treated or versus general population
no estimate extracted2 studies · 35 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias
Risk of borderline ovarian tumours in subfertile women exposed to ovarian stimulating drugs vs unexposed women (summary of cohort studies suggesting increased risk)
Ovarian stimulating drugs in subfertile women vs subfertile women not treated or versus general population
no estimate extracted5 studies · 1381732 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias
Risk of borderline ovarian cancer in subfertile women exposed to ovarian stimulating drugs vs unexposed women (summary of case‐control studies suggesting an increase)
Ovarian stimulating drugs in subfertile women vs subfertile women not treated or versus general population
no estimate extracted2 studies · 28 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias