Cochrane · systematic review · CD008078

Alemtuzumab for patients with chronic lymphocytic leukaemia

Skoetz, N, Bauer, K, Elter, T, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2012 · Cochrane Library

HaematologyAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
11
current version
GRADE rated
9
No studies
2
Included studies
NR
No studies 2 · 18.2%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 0 · 0%Low 4 · 36.4%Moderate 4 · 36.4%High 1 · 9.1%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Anti‐leukaemic therapy plus alemtuzumab versus anti‐leukaemic therapy alone (anti‐leukaemic therapy identical in both groups; unconfounded) for chronic lymphocytic leukaemia

Population: patients with chronic lymphocytic leukaemia
7 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Overall survival (median 2 years)
Anti‐leukaemic therapy plus alemtuzumab vs anti‐leukaemic therapy alone (anti‐leukaemic therapy identical
HR 0.65 [0.45, 0.94]1 study · 335 participantsModerate
Progression free survival (median 2 years)
Anti‐leukaemic therapy plus alemtuzumab vs anti‐leukaemic therapy alone (anti‐leukaemic therapy identical
HR 0.61 [0.47, 0.81]2 studies · 356 participantsLow
Downgraded: inconsistency
Treatment related mortality
Anti‐leukaemic therapy plus alemtuzumab vs anti‐leukaemic therapy alone (anti‐leukaemic therapy identical
RR 0.57 [0.17, 1.9]2 studies · 356 participantsModerate
Downgraded: inconsistency
Cytomegalovirus reactivation
Anti‐leukaemic therapy plus alemtuzumab vs anti‐leukaemic therapy alone (anti‐leukaemic therapy identical
RR 10.52 [1.42, 77.68]2 studies · 350 participantsHigh
Complete response rate
Anti‐leukaemic therapy plus alemtuzumab vs anti‐leukaemic therapy alone (anti‐leukaemic therapy identical
RR 2.61 [1.26, 5.42]2 studies · 356 participantsLow
Downgraded: inconsistency
Infections (all grades)
Anti‐leukaemic therapy plus alemtuzumab vs anti‐leukaemic therapy alone (anti‐leukaemic therapy identical
RR 1.32 [1.01, 1.74]2 studies · 356 participantsLow
Downgraded: inconsistency
Serious adverse events
Anti‐leukaemic therapy plus alemtuzumab vs anti‐leukaemic therapy alone (anti‐leukaemic therapy identical
RR 1.34 [0.95, 1.89]2 studies · 350 participantsModerate
Downgraded: inconsistency

Anti‐leukaemic therapy with alemtuzumab versus anti‐leukaemic therapy without alemtuzumab (anti‐leukaemic therapy not identical in both groups, confounded) for chronic lymphocytic leukaemia

Population: patients with chronic lymphocytic leukaemia
4 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Overall survival not reported
Anti‐leukaemic therapy with alemtuzumab vs anti‐leukaemic therapy without alemtuzumab (anti‐leukaemic therapy not identical
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Progression free survival not reported
Anti‐leukaemic therapy with alemtuzumab vs anti‐leukaemic therapy without alemtuzumab (anti‐leukaemic therapy not identical
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Treament related mortality
Anti‐leukaemic therapy with alemtuzumab vs anti‐leukaemic therapy without alemtuzumab (anti‐leukaemic therapy not identical
RR 3.2 [0.66, 15.5]2 studies · 177 participantsLow
Complete response rate
Anti‐leukaemic therapy with alemtuzumab vs anti‐leukaemic therapy without alemtuzumab (anti‐leukaemic therapy not identical
RR 0.85 [0.67, 1.08]2 studies · 170 participantsModerate