Cochrane · systematic review · CD008019

Mechanical dilatation of the cervix during elective caesarean section before the onset of labour for reducing postoperative morbidity

Liabsuetrakul, T, Peeyananjarassri, K · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2018 · Cochrane Library

Pregnancy and ChildbirthAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
7
current version
GRADE rated
7
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 0 · 0%Low 7 · 100%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Cervical dilatation versus no dilatation for reducing postoperative morbidity

Population: women with non‐labour caesarean section
7 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Postpartum haemorrhage (blood loss at least 1000 mL;immediately post section or delayed, visual estimation)
Cervical dilatation vs no dilatation
RR 1.97 [0.48, 8.13]1 study · 447 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias
Need for blood transfusion (within 24 hours post caesarean section)
Cervical dilatation vs no dilatation
RR 3.54 [0.37, 33.79]2 studies · 847 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias
Drop from baseline haemoglobin > 0.5 g/dL
Cervical dilatation vs no dilatation
RR 0.92 [0.64, 1.31]2 studies · 722 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias
Secondary postpartum haemorrhage (within 6 weeks postpartum)
Cervical dilatation vs no dilatation
RR 1.18 [0.07, 18.76]1 study · 447 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias
Febrile morbidity (at least 38° Celsius, measured on 2/10 days postpartum)
Cervical dilatation vs no dilatation
RR 1.18 [0.76, 1.85]7 studies · 2126 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias
Endometritis
Cervical dilatation vs no dilatation
RR 0.94 [0.35, 2.52]4 studies · 1536 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias
Uterine subinvolution
Cervical dilatation vs no dilatation
RR 0.34 [0.08, 1.36]2 studies · 654 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias