Cochrane · systematic review · CD007429

Surgical versus conservative interventions for treating acromioclavicular dislocation of the shoulder in adults

Tamaoki, MJS, Lenza, M, Matsunaga, FT, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2019 · Cochrane Library

Bone, Joint and Muscle TraumaAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
7
current version
GRADE rated
7
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 4 · 57.1%Low 3 · 42.9%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Surgical intervention compared to conservative intervention for treating acromioclavicular dislocation of the shoulder in adults

Population: adults with acute acromioclavicular dislocation of the shouldera
7 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
DASH questionnaire (0 (best function) to 100 (worst function)) ‐ at 1 year
Surgical intervention vs conservative intervention
no estimate extracted2 studies · 112 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency, indirectness
Pain: presence of pain (slight or moderate) at 1 year
Surgical intervention vs conservative intervention
RR 1.32 [0.54, 3.19]1 study · 79 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency, indirectness
Treatment failure (usually requiring a subsequent operation) at 1 year
Surgical intervention vs conservative intervention
RR 0.99 [0.51, 1.94]6 studies · 342 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency, indirectness
Number of participants to return to work/sport ‐ at 1 year
Surgical intervention vs conservative intervention
RR 0.96 [0.85, 1.1]2 studies · 137 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency, indirectness
Health‐related quality of life: SF‐36 or SF‐12 (0 (worst quality of life) to 100 (best quality of life)) ‐ physical component score at 1 year
Surgical intervention vs conservative intervention
no estimate extracted2 studies · 122 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency, indirectness
Participants with adverse events at 1 year
Surgical intervention vs conservative intervention
RR 2.82 [1.65, 4.82]6 studies · 342 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency, indirectness
Patient dissatisfaction with the cosmetic result at 1 yearh
Surgical intervention vs conservative intervention
RR 0.34 [0.07, 1.62]1 study · 70 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency, indirectness