Cochrane · systematic review · CD007179

Antibiotics for treating human brucellosis

Yousefi‐Nooraie, R, Mortaz‐Hejri, S, Mehrani, M, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2012 · Cochrane Library

Infectious DiseasesAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
6
current version
GRADE rated
6
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 1 · 16.7%Low 3 · 50%Moderate 2 · 33.3%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Doxycycline+Rifampicin compared to Doxycycline+Streptomycin for human Brucellosis

Population: patients with human Brucellosis
2 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
total treatment failure
Doxycycline+Rifampicin vs Doxycycline+Streptomycin
RR 1.91 [1.07, 3.42]7 studies · 567 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Minor adverse drug reactions
Doxycycline+Rifampicin vs Doxycycline+Streptomycin
RR 1.38 [0.99, 1.92]5 studies · 473 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, publication bias

Doxycycline+Rifampicin compared to Quinolones+Rifampicin for human Brucellosis

Population: patients with human Brucellosis
2 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
total treatment failure
Doxycycline+Rifampicin vs Quinolones+Rifampicin
OR 0.94 [0.45, 1.98]3 studies · 181 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias
Minor adverse drug reactions
Doxycycline+Rifampicin vs Quinolones+Rifampicin
RR 1.8 [0.78, 4.18]4 studies · 296 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, publication bias

Doxycycline+Streptomycin compared to Doxycycline+Gentamycin for human Brucellosis

Population: patients with human Brucellosis
2 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
total treatment failure
Doxycycline+Streptomycin vs Doxycycline+Gentamycin
OR 1.85 [0.84, 4.08]2 studies · 345 participantsLow
Downgraded: indirectness
Minor adverse drug reactions
Doxycycline+Streptomycin vs Doxycycline+Gentamycin
RR 0.85 [0.6, 1.22]2 studies · 345 participantsVery low
Downgraded: indirectness